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Effect of adding lupine seeds powder on attributes of soft cheese
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Abstract: Addition of lupine seeds powder (LSP) at levels (0, 4, 8, 12 and 16%) to buffaloes’ milk to make soft cheese was studied in this paper. LSP contained protein 35.4 and fat 7.39 g/100g, ?-carotene 48.6 µg/100g, total phenol 135.2 GAE/100g dw, total flavonoids14.8 quarstine/100g dw and DPPH 19.3%. The obtained cheese was chemically, physically, microbiologically and organoleptically analyzed weekly. The results showed that total solid, fiber, ash, salt/Moisture and acidity increased with increasing the amount of LSP. While as, Fat/dry matter, Total nitrogen/dry matter, Soluble nitrogen/dry matter and pH decreased during storage. ?-carotene, total phenols, total flavonoids and DPPH increased to 7.38 µg/100g, 18.2 GAE/100g dw, 1.96 quarstine/100gm dw and 2.85%) after 30 days at level 16% LSP. Soft cheese yield increased at level 16% LSP to rate 13.9% compared to control. Synersis decreased at level adding 16% to 542 ml/1000g compared with control soft cheese 598 ml/1000gm. Total bacterial counts and lactic acid bacteria decreased with increasing of LSP present during storage. Meanwhile, yeast & mould counts were detected in control and treatment 4%, but not detected in the other treatments. Spore forming bacteria counts were detected in treatments. Adding 8% of LSP gained the highest score of overall acceptability during storage. Finally, the study indicated that possibility to produce healthy soft cheese fortified 8% LSP.
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Publication year |
2016
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Pages |
245-262
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Organization Name |
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serial title |
J. Biol. Chem. Environ
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Author(s) from ARC |
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External authors (outside ARC) |
1عبد الستار محمد جبر
قسم بحوث تكنولوجيا الالبان
سعد عزيز محجوب
2قسم بحوث تكنولوجيا المحاصيل الحقلية
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Publication Type |
Journal
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